General info, not legal advice. Details

Connecticut landlord-tenant law FAQ

Last reviewed 2026-10-16

40 answers to common Connecticut landlord questions. Every answer is a verified fact with its official source and last-checked date.

How much can a landlord charge for a security deposit in Connecticut?

Maximum two months' rent; one month's rent if the tenant is 62 or older.

Verified Source: Conn. Gen. Stat. § 47a-21(b) · last checked 2026-10-15 · Full security deposit limit page

How long does a landlord have to return a security deposit in Connecticut?

Within 21 days after the tenancy ends, or 15 days after receiving the tenant's written forwarding address, whichever is later. Includes accrued interest and an itemized statement of deductions. Penalty for violations: twice the deposit.

Verified Source: Conn. Gen. Stat. § 47a-21(d) · last checked 2026-10-15 · Full deposit return deadline page

How much notice does a landlord have to give before entering a rental in Connecticut?

Reasonable written or oral notice and entry only at reasonable times, except in an emergency.

Verified Source: Conn. Gen. Stat. § 47a-16(c) · last checked 2026-10-15 · Full notice to enter page

How much notice does a landlord need to give to raise the rent in Connecticut?

A rent increase takes effect only if the landlord gives at least 45 days' written notice, or for leases of one month or less, notice equal to a full lease term. A tenant's silence is not agreement. This does not allow increases during a lease term. It applies to agreements entered, renewed or extended on or after Oct. 1, 2024.

Verified Source: C.G.S. § 47a-4e · last checked 2026-10-15 · Full rent increase notice page

Can a landlord charge a late fee in Connecticut, and how much?

Only after a 9-day grace period (4 days for one-week tenancies); capped at the lesser of $5/day up to $50, or 5% of the late payment.

Verified Source: Conn. Gen. Stat. § 47a-15a · last checked 2026-10-15 · Full late fees page

What notice does a landlord have to give before evicting for unpaid rent in Connecticut?

Rent unpaid 9 days after the due date (4 days for weekly tenancies) lets the landlord serve a written notice to quit at least 3 days before the date to vacate; the landlord can file after that date.

Verified Source: Conn. Gen. Stat. §§ 47a-15a(a), 47a-23(a), 47a-23a · last checked 2026-10-15 · Full eviction notice (nonpayment) page

Can cities in Connecticut pass rent control?

The CT Office of Legislative Research reports that Connecticut law does not let municipalities adopt rent control ordinances. Instead, towns may (and larger towns must) set up fair rent commissions to control excessive rents (CGS §§ 7-148b to 7-148g). Under the 2026 statute, towns of 15,000 or more must create or join one by Jan. 1, 2028.

Verified Source: OLR Report 2024-R-0143; CGS § 7-148b (2026 supp.) · last checked 2026-10-15 · Full rent control / state preemption page

How much notice is needed to end a month-to-month tenancy in Connecticut?

Absent a fixed term, a tenancy is month to month (§ 47a-3b). When it ends by lapse of time, the landlord may serve a notice to quit, which must be delivered at least 3 days before the termination date or the date to quit (§ 47a-23(a)). Tenants who are 62+ or disabled, or live with such a relative, and live in buildings or complexes of 5+ units or mobile home parks can only be evicted for good cause (§ 47a-23c).

Verified Source: Conn. Gen. Stat. §§ 47a-3b, 47a-23, 47a-23c · last checked 2026-10-15 · Full ending a month-to-month tenancy page

Does a landlord have to pay interest on a security deposit in Connecticut?

Landlords (other than student housing owned by an educational institution) must pay interest on security deposits at no less than the annual deposit index (C.G.S. § 36a-26). It is paid on each anniversary of the tenancy, or credited to rent.

Verified Source: C.G.S. § 47a-21(i) · last checked 2026-10-15 · Full interest on deposits page

Is a move-in or move-out inspection checklist required in Connecticut?

Since January 1, 2024, after signing but before move-in, the landlord must offer a joint walk-through using the Department of Housing checklist. Both parties sign copies. Conditions noted on the checklist cannot be charged to the tenant's deposit at move-out.

Verified Source: Conn. Gen. Stat. § 47a-7c(a)–(b) · last checked 2026-10-15 · Full move-in/move-out checklist page

Is landlord retaliation illegal in Connecticut?

For 6 months after a tenant acts in good faith (reports code violations to officials or the fair rent commission, a municipal agency cites a violation, the tenant requests repairs, brings a 47a-14h action, or joins or organizes a tenants' union), the landlord may not sue for possession, demand a rent increase, or cut services. See § 47a-20a for exceptions.

Verified Source: C.G.S. § 47a-20 · last checked 2026-10-15 · Full retaliation protections page

Can a landlord change the locks or shut off utilities in Connecticut?

Forcible entry and detainer covers anyone who forcibly takes or holds a dwelling, or enters and removes or detains the occupant's personal property, without the occupant's consent. The ousted occupant may file a complaint with a Superior Court judge for a prompt hearing (§ 47a-43) and may recover double damages and costs (§ 47a-46).

Verified Source: Conn. Gen. Stat. §§ 47a-43, 47a-46 · last checked 2026-10-15 · Full lockouts and utility shutoffs page

What can a tenant do if the landlord won't make repairs in Connecticut?

If heat, water, hot water, electricity, gas or another essential service is not supplied, the tenant may give notice and buy the service and deduct it, get substitute housing after 48 hours, or (if the failure is willful) end the lease and recover two months' rent or double damages. Tenants may also sue in housing court and pay rent into court to enforce the landlord's duties.

Verified Source: Conn. Gen. Stat. §§ 47a-13(a), 47a-14h · last checked 2026-10-15 · Full repairs and habitability remedies page

What disclosures must a landlord give tenants in Connecticut?

On or before the start of the tenancy, the landlord must give written notice of the name and address of the manager and of the person authorized to receive notices and service. Leases must also disclose whether there is an operative fire sprinkler system, and declarant landlords must disclose that the unit is in a common interest community.

Verified Source: Conn. Gen. Stat. §§ 47a-6(a), 47a-3f, 47a-3e · last checked 2026-10-15 · Full required lease disclosures page

What can a landlord do with property a tenant leaves behind in Connecticut?

Abandonment means moving out without notice, removing substantially all belongings, and either not paying rent for over 2 months or stating an intent not to return. The landlord may send a notice by regular and certified mail. If the occupant does not respond within 10 days, the landlord may retake the unit. Belongings not reclaimed within 30 days of the notice may be disposed of as the statute allows.

Verified Source: Conn. Gen. Stat. § 47a-11b · last checked 2026-10-15 · Full abandoned property page

Can a tenant break a lease early for domestic violence or military service in Connecticut?

A victim of family violence (leases signed or renewed on or after 1/1/2011) or sexual assault (on or after 1/1/2014) who reasonably fears imminent harm may end the lease without penalty with at least 30 days' written notice.

Verified Source: Conn. Gen. Stat. § 47a-11e(a) · last checked 2026-10-15 · Full early termination (dv/military) page

Is there a grace period before a late fee can be charged in Connecticut?

9-day grace period (4 days for one-week tenancies). After that, a late charge allowed by the written lease is capped at the lesser of $5 a day up to $50, or 5% of the delinquent rent. Only one late charge may be assessed per late payment.

Verified Source: Conn. Gen. Stat. § 47a-15a · last checked 2026-10-15 · Full late fee grace period page

How much can a landlord charge for a rental application fee in Connecticut?

No application-processing fee is allowed. A landlord may charge only for a tenant screening report: up to $50, adjusted for CPI by the Commissioner of Housing. Move-in and move-out fees are banned.

Verified Source: Conn. Gen. Stat. § 47a-4d · last checked 2026-10-15 · Full application fees & screening page

Can a landlord refuse Section 8 or other source of income in Connecticut?

Refusing to rent, or discriminating in rental terms, because of lawful source of income is a discriminatory housing practice.

Verified Source: Conn. Gen. Stat. § 46a-64c(a) · last checked 2026-10-15 · Full source of income discrimination page

How does the eviction court process work in Connecticut?

If the tenant doesn't appear within 2 days after the return day, the court must enter judgment for possession no later than the first court day after the landlord files a motion with the notice to quit.

Verified Source: Conn. Gen. Stat. § 47a-26 · last checked 2026-10-15 · Full eviction court process & timeline page

Does a landlord have to give notice before not renewing a lease in Connecticut?

For tenants who are 62 or older, or who have a qualifying disability (or live with such a family member), in buildings of 5+ units or mobile home parks, a landlord may not bring an eviction except for listed good causes such as nonpayment, refusing a fair rent increase, or material noncompliance.

Verified Source: Conn. Gen. Stat. § 47a-23c(a)-(b) · last checked 2026-10-15 · Full lease renewal / non-renewal notice page

What happens if a tenant stays after the lease ends in Connecticut?

A tenant holding over after the lease ends is not evidence of an agreement for a new lease. An oral monthly lease with no agreed end date is treated as a lease for one month only.

Verified Source: Conn. Gen. Stat. § 47a-3d · last checked 2026-10-15 · Full holdover tenants page

Can a tenant fix something and deduct it from rent in Connecticut?

If the landlord fails to supply heat, running or hot water, electricity, gas or another essential service (for reasons within its control), the tenant may give notice and buy reasonable amounts of the service and deduct the cost from rent, or get substitute housing.

Verified Source: Conn. Gen. Stat. § 47a-13(a) · last checked 2026-10-15 · Full repair and deduct page

Can a tenant withhold rent for repairs in Connecticut?

A tenant may sue in housing court over code violations, but only after complaining to the municipal code agency at least 21 days before filing. Rent is paid into court while the case is pending. The tenant can't file if a valid notice to quit has already been served.

Verified Source: Conn. Gen. Stat. § 47a-14h · last checked 2026-10-15 · Full rent withholding / escrow page

Can a tenant sublet an apartment in Connecticut?

A search of the full text of Conn. Gen. Stat. ch. 830 found no provision on subletting or assignment of a residential lease, so the lease terms control.

Verified Source: Conn. Gen. Stat. ch. 830 (searched in full) · last checked 2026-10-15 · Full subletting & assignment page

What happens to the lease when a tenant dies in Connecticut?

When the only occupant of a unit dies, the landlord may use the statutory process. That means sending notice by regular and certified mail to the occupant's emergency contact and next of kin that the occupant has died and that the landlord intends to remove belongings and re-rent, before removing the property.

Verified Source: Conn. Gen. Stat. § 47a-11d(a) · last checked 2026-10-15 · Full death of a tenant page

Does a landlord have to provide smoke and carbon monoxide detectors in Connecticut?

The State Fire Safety Code must require smoke detection and warning equipment in residential buildings designed for one or more families. Detailed requirements are in the Fire Safety Code, which this site has not reviewed.

Verified Source: Conn. Gen. Stat. § 29-292(a)(1) · last checked 2026-10-15 · Full smoke & co detectors page

What is the pet deposits/fees & service/esa animals rule in Connecticut?

A search of the full text of Conn. Gen. Stat. ch. 830 (§§ 47a-1 et seq.) found no separate rule on pet deposits or pet fees, so any pet deposit falls under the general security-deposit rules in that law. Assistance-animal rules are in fair-housing law, which this site has not reviewed for this topic.

Verified Source: Conn. Gen. Stat. ch. 830 (§§ 47a-1 et seq.) (searched in full) · last checked 2026-10-15 · Full pet deposits/fees & service/esa animals page

What is the tenant relocation assistance rule in Connecticut?

A search of the full text of Conn. Gen. Stat. ch. 830 (§§ 47a-1 et seq.) found no requirement for landlords to pay tenants relocation assistance. Government relocation programs, such as those for public projects, are in other laws not reviewed here.

Verified Source: Conn. Gen. Stat. ch. 830 (§§ 47a-1 et seq.) (searched in full) · last checked 2026-10-15 · Full tenant relocation assistance page

What is the rent receipts, payment methods & cash rule in Connecticut?

A landlord who receives a cash payment must give a receipt showing the date, amount and purpose. For leases signed on or after Oct. 1, 2013, a landlord may not require electronic funds transfer as the only way to pay rent or a deposit.

Verified Source: Conn. Gen. Stat. §§ 47a-3a(c), 47a-4c · last checked 2026-10-15 · Full rent receipts, payment methods & cash page

What is the eviction record sealing rule in Connecticut?

A search of the full text of Conn. Gen. Stat. ch. 832 (summary process; §§ 47a-23 et seq.) found no provision for sealing or expunging eviction records. Court rules or other statutes, which this site has not reviewed, may still provide for it.

Verified Source: Conn. Gen. Stat. ch. 832 (summary process; §§ 47a-23 et seq.) (searched in full) · last checked 2026-10-15 · Full eviction record sealing page

What is the condo conversion protections rule in Connecticut?

Under the Common Interest Ownership Act, the declarant must give a conversion tenant a conversion notice and public offering statement at least nine months before the tenant must vacate. Income-qualified conversion tenants get a relocation payment of two months' rent or $1,000, whichever is greater.

Verified Source: Conn. Gen. Stat. §§ 47-284, 47-287 · last checked 2026-10-15 · Full condo conversion protections page

What is the eviction notices for other grounds (lease violation, no-fault) rule in Connecticut?

For a material lease violation or a breach of tenant duties that affects health, safety or the property, the landlord must give written notice that the lease will end at least 15 days after the tenant receives it. Code text: "the rental agreement shall terminate upon a date not less than fifteen days after receipt of the notice."

Verified Source: Conn. Gen. Stat. § 47a-15 · last checked 2026-10-16 · Full eviction notices for other grounds (lease violation, no-fault) page

What is the right to cure / redeem rule in Connecticut?

Yes. If the breach can be fixed by repairs or paying damages and the tenant fixes it within the 15 days, the lease does not end. If the same thing happens again within six months, the landlord can evict without another chance to fix it. Code text: "if the breach is remediable by repairs or the payment of damages and the tenant adequately remedies the breach within such fifteen-day period, the rental agreement shall not terminate."

Verified Source: Conn. Gen. Stat. § 47a-15 · last checked 2026-10-16 · Full right to cure / redeem page

What is the domestic violence early termination rule in Connecticut?

A victim of family violence (leases from 1/1/2011) or sexual assault (from 1/1/2014) who reasonably fears imminent harm may end the lease without penalty by giving at least 30 days' written notice. Code text: "may terminate his or her rental agreement with the landlord for the dwelling unit that the tenant occupies without penalty or liability for the remaining term of the rental agreement by giving written notice to the landlord at least thirty days prior to the date the tenant intends to terminate."

Verified Source: Conn. Gen. Stat. § 47a-11e(a) · last checked 2026-10-16 · Full domestic violence early termination page

What is the military lease termination (federal scra, all states) rule in Connecticut?

Federal law that applies in every state: under the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act, a tenant may end a residential lease after entering military service, or after getting permanent-change-of-station orders or deployment orders of at least 90 days, by delivering written notice and a copy of the orders to the landlord. For a lease with monthly rent, termination takes effect 30 days after the next rent due date following delivery of the notice. Any state-specific rule on this page also applies. Code text: "The lessee on a lease described in subsection (b) may, at the lessee's option, terminate the lease at any time after."

Verified Source: 50 U.S.C. § 3955 (federal Servicemembers Civil Relief Act) · last checked 2026-10-16 · Full military lease termination (federal scra, all states) page

What are the Airbnb / short-term rental rules in Connecticut?

Connecticut municipalities may adopt an ordinance requiring licenses for short-term rental properties and regulating their use. The statute defines short-term rental properties (excluding hotels, B&Bs, motels and similar lodging) and does not create a statewide STR ban. Statute text: "Any municipality may (1) by vote of its legislative body, adopt an ordinance requiring the licensure of short-term rental properties in such municipality and regulating the operation and use of such properties, and (2) engage one or more consultants to assist such municipality in developing such ordinance. For the purposes of this section, “short-term rental properties” means a dwelling unit, as defined in section 47a-1 , or any portion thereof, that is (A) the subject of a short-term rental, as" (Conn. Gen. Stat. § 7-148qq).

Verified Source: Conn. Gen. Stat. § 7-148qq · last checked 2026-10-16 · Full short-term rentals (airbnb) page

How much does it cost to file an eviction in Connecticut?

Connecticut Superior Court charges $175 to file a summary process (landlord-tenant eviction) case. Authority cited on the Judicial Branch fee schedule is Conn. Gen. Stat. § 52-259. Statute text: "Summary process, landlord & tenant $175 52-259" (Conn. Judicial Branch Court Fees; § 52-259).

Verified Source: Conn. Gen. Stat. § 52-259; Conn. Judicial Branch Court Fees (Summary process, landlord & tenant $175) · last checked 2026-10-16 · Full eviction filing fees page

What is the guest & occupancy limits rule in Connecticut?

The state landlord-tenant statute (Conn. Gen. Stat. ch. 830 (Rights and Responsibilities of Landlord and Tenant), read in full on 2026-10-16) has no provision on guest stays or occupancy limits. Local ordinances or other state or federal laws may still apply.

Verified Source: Conn. Gen. Stat. ch. 830 (Rights and Responsibilities of Landlord and Tenant) · last checked 2026-10-16 · Full guest & occupancy limits page

Can a landlord deny a tenant for criminal or credit history in Connecticut?

Connecticut bars landlords and property managers from refusing to rent to, or otherwise discriminating against, a prospective or existing tenant based on a past conviction for possession of a cannabis-type substance under § 21a-279a (or an out-of-state equivalent for four or fewer ounces of cannabis plant material). Landlords also may not require a tenant drug test. Exceptions include roomers, certain service/detention housing, transitional/sober-living facilities, and cases where federal law or federal benefits would be violated. Statute text: "Except as provided in this section, a landlord or property manager may not refuse to rent to a prospective tenant or an existing tenant, or otherwise discriminate against a prospective tenant or an existing tenant, based on a past conviction for possession of a cannabis-type substance under section 21a-279a or for a past conviction for possession of four or fewer ounces of cannabis plant material, and any equivalencies and combinations thereof, pursuant to subsection (i) of section 21a-279a in any other jurisdiction." Broader criminal/credit lookback rules are not set in ch. 830; federal fair-housing and FCRA rules still apply. Screening-report fee limits are covered under Application fees (§ 47a-4d).

Verified Source: Conn. Gen. Stat. § 47a-9a · last checked 2026-10-16 · Full criminal & credit history rules page

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